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A Test of the Cosmological Principle with Reported Superlarge Structures

dc.contributor.committeeMemberCouedel, Lenaic
dc.contributor.committeeMemberTanaka, Kaori
dc.contributor.committeeMemberTegtmeier, Susann
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSowa, Artur
dc.creatorDlugan, Emery Scott
dc.creator.orcid0000-0002-4297-719X
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-02T17:37:57Z
dc.date.available2023-02-02T17:37:57Z
dc.date.copyright2023
dc.date.created2023-06
dc.date.issued2023-02-02
dc.date.submittedJune 2023
dc.date.updated2023-02-02T17:38:03Z
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this thesis is to investigate and study cross-correlation of large-scale structures as a test of the Cosmological Principle (CP). This begins with an explanation of the importance of CP to cosmology and astronomy, followed by a review of the concept of length scales as it pertains to CP, and a review of quasars and Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs). The statistical methods and measurements used in this research will be explained in detail. The resulting statistics are explored for a Gamma-ray burst data set, two quasar data sets with positive and negative galactic latitude, and a data set comprised of quasar-GRB pairs to test for correlations. Statistically significant anomalies appearing in either method are discussed in detail, as well as specific analysis of signals that may relate to the previously reported structures. None of the signals discovered would indicate unusually large structures at a statistically significant level. The correlation study is likewise lacking in statistically significant signals, suggesting no apparent correlation between the GRB and quasar distributions. Lack of statistically significant structures in these distributions suggests that the Cosmological Principle holds. Sources of error are discussed. Potential future studies are laid out, including suggestions on how to increase the number of GRBs with redshift data.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10388/14464
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectcosmology, gamma-ray bursts, quasars, cosmological principle, minimal-spanning tree, nearest-neighbor, python, superlarge structures
dc.titleA Test of the Cosmological Principle with Reported Superlarge Structures
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentPhysics and Engineering Physics
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysics
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewan
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)

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