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Sexual Health Knowledge and Attitudes of a Sample of Saskatchewan Post-Secondary Freshmen

dc.contributor.advisorStelmach, Bonnieen_US
dc.contributor.advisorPrytula, Michelleen_US
dc.contributor.advisorD'Eon, Marcelen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRenihan, Patricken_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberReeder, Bruceen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBurgess, Daviden_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberClaypool, Timen_US
dc.creatorStauffer,en_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-06T12:00:10Z
dc.date.available2015-02-06T12:00:10Z
dc.date.created2014-07en_US
dc.date.issued2015-02-05en_US
dc.date.submittedJuly 2014en_US
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this study was to describe the sexual health knowledge and attitudes of a sample of Saskatchewan post secondary freshmen aged 17-19. Three primary questions guided this research: What do Saskatchewan freshmen know about the general sexual health topics of physiology, contraception, and sexually transmitted infections? What are common attitudes about sexual activity, risk behaviors, and relationships? What were the main sources of sexual health information for these freshmen, and do they express a need for more education and resources? The study design was a qualitative web-based survey. Participants were volunteer freshmen aged 17-19 from the University of Saskatchewan and Saskatoon Institute of Applied Science and Technology, and 515 responded. Sixty-two percent were sexually active. Condoms were seen as helpful (98%) but only 57% saw them as effective for preventing pregnancy. Only 47% saw condoms as effective for preventing HIV/AIDS. Knowledge of reproductive physiology and STI symptoms and consequences were low with an average knowledge score of 26%, while HIV and AIDS knowledge scores averaged 80%. Knowledge of long acting contraceptives was much lower than birth control pills. Human papilloma virus was poorly understood, and many wanted more information about HPV vaccination. Attitudes were mixed about safe sexual activities, with respondents identifying condoms (94%), withdrawal (18%) and anal sex (15%) as safer sex. Condoms were used at last intercourse by 57%. A variety of attitudes were expressed about condom use, sex in relationship, and social pressures. Topics concerning to respondents were sexual violence, HIV/AIDs, STIs, unintended pregnancy, and the influence of alcohol/ drugs on sexual activity. Very few respondents had heard of or accessed sexual health websites designed and promoted to teens. An interest was expressed for more information from doctors and public health nurses, more guest speakers for SBSHE, and easier access to sexual health clinics. The information gathered in this study highlighted many areas for further detailed inquiry, and topics that can be better addressed in physician’s offices and sexual health curriculum. Additionally, the results could guide sexual health educators, policy makers and direct physicians towards collaboration and advocacy projects, and ultimately contribute to long term improvement in sexual health of Saskatchewan teens.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2014-07-1828en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectsexual healthen_US
dc.subjectschool based sexual health educationen_US
dc.subjectteensen_US
dc.subjectsexual activityen_US
dc.subjectstudentsen_US
dc.subjectsexually transmitted infectionsen_US
dc.subjectcurriculumen_US
dc.titleSexual Health Knowledge and Attitudes of a Sample of Saskatchewan Post-Secondary Freshmenen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentEducational Administrationen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEducational Administrationen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Education (M.Ed.)en_US

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