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Co-expression of multi-genes for polynary perovskite electrocatalysts for reversible solid oxide cells

Date

2025-03-25

Authors

Zhang, Xiaoxin
He, Hongyuan
Chen, Yu
Yang, Guangming
Xiao, Xiao
Lv, Haiping
Xiang, Yongkang
Wang, Shuxiong
Jiang, Chang
Li, Jianhui

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Springer Nature

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Article

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Abstract

High-entropy LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites are explored as rSOC air electrodes, though high configuration entropy (Sconfig) alone poorly correlates with performance due to multifactorial interactions. We systematically engineer LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites (Ln = lanthanides) with tunable Sconfig and 20 consistent parameters, employing Bayesian-optimized symbolic regression to decode activity descriptors. The model identifies synergistic contributions from Sconfig, ionic radius, and electronegativity, enabling screening of 177,100 compositions. Three validated oxides exhibit superior activity/durability, particularly (Pr0.05La0.4Nd0.2Sm0.1Y0.25)BaCo2O5+δ, showing enhanced oxygen vacancy concentration and disordered transport pathways. First-principles studies reveal optimized charge transfer kinetics via cobalt-oxygen bond modulation. Further, the interplay between first ionization energy, atomic mass, and ionic Lewis acidity dictates stability. This data-driven approach establishes a quantitative framework bridging entropy engineering and catalytic functionality in complex oxides.

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Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.

Keywords

LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites, Entropy, Bayesian-optimized symbolic regression, stability, complex oxides, Catalytic functionality

Citation

Zhang, X., He, H., Chen, Y. et al. Co-expression of multi-genes for polynary perovskite electrocatalysts for reversible solid oxide cells. Nat Commun 16, 2868 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58178-7

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DOI

10.1038/s41467-025-58178-7

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