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Evaluating the Competitive Abiliy of Semi-leafless Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

dc.contributor.advisorWillenborg, Christian J.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberShirtliffe, Steve J.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWarkentin, Tom D.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDyck, Milesen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBai, Yuguangen_US
dc.creatorJacob, Coryen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-17T12:00:11Z
dc.date.available2015-06-17T12:00:11Z
dc.date.created2015-10en_US
dc.date.issued2015-06-16en_US
dc.date.submittedOctober 2015en_US
dc.description.abstractField pea (Pisum sativum L.) is an important grain legume in western Canada. Growers can, however, be reluctant to include pulse crops such as field pea in their rotation because they are poor competitors with weeds. This thesis research was conducted to determine whether competitive differences exist among semi-leafless field pea cultivars and to determine the mechanism(s) driving competitive differences. Cultivars included in the studies were chosen on the basis of varying seed size and vine length, which are traits known to confer competitive ability. Differences in competitive ability were identified among cultivars as yield loss ranged from 9% to 31% and 14% to 31% for model weed seed return. However, cultivars were inconsistent in their competitive ranking as cultivars typically performed well for one metric, but not both. None of the traits measured in this study correlated with competitive ability. The greenhouse research was unable to identify the mechanism responsible for these competitive differences. Focal pea plants generally responded to the presence of below-ground neighbours by allocating more resources to shoot production. Therefore, semi-leafless field pea cultivars exhibit differences in below-ground responses to neighbours and it may be useful to include this as part of the selection criteria in breeding programs.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2015-10-2066en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectfield peaen_US
dc.subjectcompetitionen_US
dc.subjectcompetitive abilityen_US
dc.subjectgenotypesen_US
dc.subjectintegrated weed managementen_US
dc.subjectresponse to neighboursen_US
dc.titleEvaluating the Competitive Abiliy of Semi-leafless Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)en_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPlant Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.disciplinePlant Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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