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A study on machine learning algorithms for fall detection and movement classification

Date

2009-12-15

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

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Type

Degree Level

Masters

Abstract

Fall among the elderly is an important health issue. Fall detection and movement tracking techniques are therefore instrumental in dealing with this issue. This thesis responds to the challenge of classifying different movement types as a part of a system designed to fulfill the need for a wearable device to collect data for fall and near-fall analysis. Four different fall activities (forward, backward, left and right), three normal activities (standing, walking and lying down) and near-fall situations are identified and detected. Different machine learning algorithms are compared and the best one is used for the real time classification. The comparison is made using Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis or in short WEKA. The system also has the ability to adapt to different gaits of different people. A feature selection algorithm is also introduced to reduce the number of features required for the classification problem.

Description

Keywords

Machine Learning, Fall Detection, Feature Selection

Citation

Degree

Master of Science (M.Sc.)

Department

Electrical Engineering

Program

Electrical Engineering

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