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Canada's Experiment with Children's Fitness and Activity Tax Credits

dc.contributor.advisorLarre, Tamaraen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMembervon Tigerstrom, Barbaraen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCuming, Ron C.en_US
dc.creatorSauder, JoAnneen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-30T12:00:14Z
dc.date.available2014-08-30T12:00:14Z
dc.date.created2014-08en_US
dc.date.issued2014-08-29en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2014en_US
dc.description.abstractThis thesis evaluates the Children’s Fitness Tax Credit and similar credits to determine whether they are suitable to increase physical activity levels in Canada. It begins by reviewing the literature on physical activity to establish that increasing physical activity is a worthy public policy goal. It then reviews the literature on tax expenditures and health behaviour interventions to provide information in order to evaluate the credits. The credits are then described and their stated purpose is discussed. This description establishes how quickly the credits expanded from one small credit to many. One of the credits, the Active Families Benefit, requires a new concept to evaluate it as it is not simply a tax measure or a spending measure. The term hybrid tax measure is introduced to explore this credit. An evaluation of the credits considering their effectiveness, efficiency and equity in determining their suitability to increase physical activity is performed and the conclusion is made that they are unlikely to be effective and that the inequity of the credits is problematic, particularly in light of this ineffectiveness finding. It is recommended that the credits be repealed and no new credits be created, but as repeal is unlikely, alternative recommendations are also provided.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2014-08-1639en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectABFen_US
dc.subjectActive Families Benefiten_US
dc.subjectAdult Fitness Tax Crediten_US
dc.subjectAlberta Physical Activity Crediten_US
dc.subjectCATCen_US
dc.subjectCFTCen_US
dc.subjectChildren’s Activity Crediten_US
dc.subjectChildren’s Art Tax Crediten_US
dc.subjectChildren’s Arts Amounten_US
dc.subjectChildren’s Fitness Amounten_US
dc.subjectChildren’s Fitness Tax Crediten_US
dc.subjectHealthy Living Tax Incentiveen_US
dc.subjectHybrid Tax Measureen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectPhysical Activityen_US
dc.subjectTaxen_US
dc.subjectTax Crediten_US
dc.subjectTax Expenditureen_US
dc.subjectTax Incentiveen_US
dc.titleCanada's Experiment with Children's Fitness and Activity Tax Creditsen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentLawen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineLawen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Laws (LL.M.)en_US

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