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Developing monitoring strategies for assessing effects In pristine northern rivers receiving mining discharges

dc.contributor.advisorDubé, Moniqueen_US
dc.creatorSpencer, Paulaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2008-10-24T15:51:22Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T05:06:39Z
dc.date.available2009-10-30T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T05:06:39Z
dc.date.created2008en_US
dc.date.issued2008en_US
dc.date.submitted2008en_US
dc.description.abstractThe overall objective of my thesis research was to develop methodologies for assessing effects of mining effluents on pristine and sensitive northern rivers. I used a multi-trophic level approach in field studies to evaluate current monitoring methods and to determine whether metal mining activities had affected two otherwise pristine rivers that flow into the South Nahanni River, NWT; a World Heritage Site. Upstream reference conditions in the rivers were compared to sites downstream and further downstream of mines. The endpoints evaluated included concentrations of metals in river water, sediments and liver and flesh of slimy sculpin (Cottus cognatus); benthic algal and macroinvertebrate abundance, richness, diversity, and community composition; and various slimy sculpin measures. Elevated concentrations of copper (p=0.002)and iron (p=0.001) in liver tissue of sculpin from the Flat River were associated with high concentrations of mine-derived iron in river water and copper in sediments that were above national guidelines. In addition, sites downstream of the mine on the Flat River had increased algal abundances (p=0.002) and altered benthic macroinvertebrate communities ((pen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-10242008-155122en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjecthistopathologyen_US
dc.subjectmonitoringen_US
dc.subjectgillsen_US
dc.subjectammoniaen_US
dc.subjectPrairie Creeken_US
dc.subjectNahannien_US
dc.subjectTungstenen_US
dc.subjectnorthern riversen_US
dc.subjectMulti-trophicen_US
dc.subjectSlimy sculpinen_US
dc.titleDeveloping monitoring strategies for assessing effects In pristine northern rivers receiving mining dischargesen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentToxicologyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineToxicologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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