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Photodisintegration of lithium isotopes

dc.contributor.advisorPywell, R. E.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSteele, T. G.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDegenstein, Den_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberXiao, Cen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSarty, A. J.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPaige, M. F.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberIgarashi, R.en_US
dc.creatorWurtz, Ward Andrewen_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-08-31T11:53:01Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:55:59Z
dc.date.available2011-09-21T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:55:59Z
dc.date.created2010-08en_US
dc.date.issued2010-08en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2010en_US
dc.description.abstractWe have performed a measurement of the photodisintegration of the lithium isotopes, ⁶Li and ⁷Li, using a monochromatic, polarised photon beam and a segmented neutron detector array which covers approximately ¼ of 4π srad. Using time-of-flight and scintillator light-output spectra we separate the data into individual reaction channels. This work is motivated by the need to compare with recent theoretical predictions and to provide data for future theoretical work. For the photodisintegration of ⁶Li we took data at 12 photon energies between 8 and 35 MeV. We describe the data using a model consisting of two-body reaction channels and obtain angular distributions and absolute cross sections for many of these reaction channels. We compare our results with a recent Lorentz integral transform calculation (Bacca et al. Phys. Rev. C 69, 057001 (2004)). Our results are in reasonable agreement with the calculation, in contradiction with previous experimental results. For the photodisintegration of ⁷Li, we took data at 9 photon energies between 10 and 35 MeV. We obtain cross sections for the reaction channel ⁷Li + γ → n + ⁶Li(g.s.) at all photon energies with angular distributions at all but the highest energy. We obtain angular distributions and total cross sections for reaction channels involving excited states of the daughter nucleus, ⁶Li, at select energies. We hope that these measurements will provide incentive for new theoretical calculations. We observe neutrons that can only be described by the reaction channel ⁷Li+γ → n+⁶Li(10.0) which necessitates an excited state of ⁶Li with excitation energy Eₓ = 10.0±0.5 MeV that is not in the standard tables of excited states.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-08312010-115301en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectphotonuclear physicsen_US
dc.subjectnuclear physicsen_US
dc.subjectfew-body problemsen_US
dc.subjectgiant dipole resonanceen_US
dc.titlePhotodisintegration of lithium isotopesen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPhysics and Engineering Physicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysics and Engineering Physicsen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US

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