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Debt, sex and AIDS : dismantling the AIDS-in-Africa discourse

dc.contributor.advisorHorwitz, Simonneen_US
dc.contributor.advisorHandy, Jimen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDowne, Pamelaen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSmith-Norris, Marthaen_US
dc.creatorRoberts, Saraen_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-04-13T09:22:44Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:29:06Z
dc.date.available2012-04-15T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:29:06Z
dc.date.created2011-04en_US
dc.date.issued2011-04en_US
dc.date.submittedApril 2011en_US
dc.description.abstractSince early after its discovery in 1981, AIDS has often been framed as a sexual disease spread through deviant and hypersexualized populations, perhaps nowhere more so than in Africa. Much has been written about the pandemic in Africa, with the majority of recent attention placed on the sexual transmission of the virus. Omitted from the discourse are other possible avenues of transmission. My thesis hopes to highlight this problem by identifying key works contributing to the sexual discourse, and drawing attention to other possible areas of research which could broaden the scope of research on AIDS in Africa. In this thesis, Edward Said’s idea of Orientalism is used as a framework through which to understand the creation of the sexual discourse, arguing that it has become dominant and therefore obstructing alternate avenues of scholarship and investigation. Due to this focus on promiscuity and sex, the literature on the transmission through medical injections was omitted. The focus on sexual transmission as the basis of the pandemic has excluded much discussion on other contributing factors, such as poverty. Arguments for the role of poverty in HIV transmission often centre on sex. For example, women forced into transactional sexual relations or sex work, or movements to urbanization that weaken cultural mores and norms and result in promiscuous sexual relations. The emphasis on the sexual transmission of AIDS in Africa, at the expense of thorough analysis of the non-sexual transmission, has stunted the understanding AIDS, placing blame for the transmission onto Africans themselves, turning AIDS into an ‘African problem’.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-04132011-092244en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectDebten_US
dc.subjectDiscourseen_US
dc.subjectAfricaen_US
dc.subjectHIV/AIDSen_US
dc.titleDebt, sex and AIDS : dismantling the AIDS-in-Africa discourseen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentHistoryen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineHistoryen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US

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