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Trade implications of the revised US and EU biofuel mandates

dc.contributor.advisorKerr, William A.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBrown, Billen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRyan, Camilleen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPhillips, Peteren_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSmyth, Stuarten_US
dc.creatorWilliams, Alphansoen_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-06-26T17:48:10Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:40:47Z
dc.date.available2012-07-12T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:40:47Z
dc.date.created2011-06en_US
dc.date.issued2011-06en_US
dc.date.submittedJune 2011en_US
dc.description.abstractThe risk of food insecurity in the form of higher food prices has prompted policymakers in the United States (US) and European Union (EU) to revise their approach to biofuel development. The US Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) and EU Directive 2009/28/EC require long term use of renewable energy in transportation, subject to sustainability. This thesis examines the implications of the US RFS and EU Directive 2009/28/EC in a trade context using a partial equilibrium/comparative static framework. The focus is on the effect of the revised biofuels policies on opportunities for developing countries to supply the US and/or EU markets. For the US, the implications when the volume produced and/or required under the RFS is technologically infeasible with imports of ethanol as a potential policy alternative are explored. For the EU, the impact of the sustainability criteria on foreign biodiesel suppliers in terms of compliance cost is examined. In general, the US policy may enhance opportunities for trade while the EU policy will likely inhibit trade. A discussion of the implications of the mandates for developing countries and WTO is included.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-06262011-174810en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectEU Directiveen_US
dc.subjectblend wallen_US
dc.subjectbiofuelen_US
dc.subjectcompliance costen_US
dc.subjectUS EISA 2007en_US
dc.subjectsustainability criteriaen_US
dc.titleTrade implications of the revised US and EU biofuel mandatesen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentAgricultural Economicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineAgricultural Economicsen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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