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Correlated biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of microplankton from the Bearpaw Formation (Campanian-Maastrichtian) of Alberta, Canada

dc.contributor.advisorBraman, Dennisen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWalker, Ernest G.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRenaut, Robin W.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMerriam, James B.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBasinger, James F.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAnsdell, Kevin M.en_US
dc.creatorDalzell, Matthew Thomas Johnen_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-03-28T10:46:25Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:27:27Z
dc.date.available2007-03-28T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:27:27Z
dc.date.created2007-03en_US
dc.date.issued2007-03-28en_US
dc.date.submittedMarch 2007en_US
dc.description.abstractMarine palynomorph assemblages from the Campanian-Maastrichtian Bearpaw Formation, consisting of 34 genera and 69 species of dinoflagellate cysts and 8 forms of acritarchs, were recovered from a composite section in the Cypress Hills and the Research Council of Alberta Castor borehole in southern Alberta, Canada. Correlation of the sections with magnetostratigraphy and radiometric dates of bentonites within the Bearpaw Formation provided a chronostratigraphic control that enabled correlation between the two sections and the Campanian-Maastrichtian Boundary Global Stratotype Section and Point at Tercis les Bains, France. Correlation of first and last occurrence data of key taxa in the boundary section at Tercis with the same taxa in the studied sections support the placement of the Campanian-Maastrichtian Boundary at the transition between magnetochrons 32n.1n and 31r within the Baculites baculus ammonoid range zone of the Western Interior of North America.Semi-quantitative analyses of the assemblages record the transgressive-regressive episodes of the Bearpaw cyclothem. Increases in the relative abundances of gonyaulacacean cysts, numbers of dinocysts compared to terrestrial palynomorphs and assemblage diversity correlate with transgressive episodes, with the richest assemblages occurring during periods of open, offshore to neritic conditions correlated with the cyclothem’s transgressive peak.Two new species of dinoflagellate cyst are described. The first, Dinoflagellate sp. 1, is a novel taxon, while the second, Downiesphaeridium sp. A, is a chorate cyst similar to Mesozoic forms previously ascribed to Cleistosphaerdium diversispinosum Davey et al. emend. Eaton et al.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-03282007-104625en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectstratigraphyen_US
dc.subjectCampanian-Maastrichtian Boundaryen_US
dc.subjectmagnetostratigraphyen_US
dc.subjectmagnetobiostratigraphyen_US
dc.subjectdinocysten_US
dc.subjectdinoflagellateen_US
dc.subjectWestern Interior Basinen_US
dc.titleCorrelated biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of microplankton from the Bearpaw Formation (Campanian-Maastrichtian) of Alberta, Canadaen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentGeological Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineGeological Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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