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Braid groups and Baxter polynomials

Date

2024-08-23

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

ORCID

0009-0006-7478-1809

Type

Thesis

Degree Level

Masters

Abstract

It is well known that the braid group of a simple Lie algebra acts on its integrable representations via products of exponentials of its Chevalley generators. In particular, the Yangian is an integrable representation, so there is an action of the braid group on this space. We show that modifying this action induces an action of the braid group on a certain commutative subalgebra of the Yangian by Hopf algebra automorphisms. By dualizing this modified action, we recover an action of the braid group on tuples of rational functions defined in the work of Y. Tan. Using this dual action, we prove a conjecture of S. Gautam and C. Wendlandt that the two sufficient conditions for the tensor product of finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the Yangian to be cyclic are identical. One of these conditions involves the aforementioned action of the braid group on rational functions, and the other involves roots of the Baxter polynomials, which have many interesting properties and ties to mathematical physics.

Description

Keywords

algebra, representation theory, group theory, Lie algebras, quantum groups, Yangians, braid groups

Citation

Degree

Master of Science (M.Sc.)

Department

Mathematics and Statistics

Program

Mathematics

Part Of

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DOI

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