Exploring Bangladeshi Migrant Women's Reproductive Choices in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Date
2025-04-15
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
ORCID
0009-0007-1464-7680
Type
Thesis
Degree Level
Masters
Abstract
This research explores the reproductive decision-making processes of fifteen Bangladeshi migrant women in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Using transnational and feminist anthropological approaches, it examines how migration reshapes their reproductive choices, intertwining cultural, religious, and healthcare dynamics in a new environment. This study examines dual engagement with the norms of their homeland and the practices of the host country, focusing on the gendered expectations and constraints on their autonomy within both social and cultural contexts. The research identifies four key areas influencing reproductive decisions through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation: migration experiences, cultural continuity, religious beliefs, and healthcare interactions. It begins by examining the migration journey, showing how cultural, economic, and personal factors influence settlement and integration, which in turn shape reproductive choices. Challenges like cultural adjustment, isolation, and economic stability are highlighted, along with the critical role of community networks in supporting transitions and influencing post-migration decisions. The study also delves into how women balance traditional cultural practices with the realities of their new socio-cultural environment, particularly in family planning, contraception, and childbirth. Next, religious beliefs emerge as a significant influence, demonstrating how practices are negotiated and transformed in the context of migration, shaping personal choices and the intergenerational transmission of religious values. Lastly, the research analyzes the impact of healthcare systems in both Bangladesh and Canada on reproductive decision-making. It focuses on how women adapt to Western biomedical practices while retaining traditional elements, the challenges they face in navigating healthcare systems in Saskatoon. By uncovering the complex interplay of cultural, religious, and healthcare factors, the study advocates for more responsive healthcare models that consider traditional practices while addressing the specific needs of migrant women, aiming to improve reproductive health outcomes in immigrant communities.
Description
Keywords
Anthropology, Reproductive Choices, Women, Migration, Religion, Gender, Healthcare, Bangladesh, Saskatoon, Canada
Citation
Degree
Master of Arts (M.A.)
Department
Archaeology and Anthropology
Program
Anthropology