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Application of a mustard root bioassy to assess phytotoxicity of Group 2 herbicides

dc.contributor.authorBaillargeon, N.
dc.contributor.authorSzmigielski, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorSchoenau, J.J.
dc.contributor.authorHolm, R.
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-29T18:33:42Z
dc.date.available2018-08-29T18:33:42Z
dc.date.issued2004-02-19
dc.description.abstractGroup 2 herbicides exhibit high bioactivity at low concentrations in soil and may persist into the next growing season causing crop injury. A bioassay that is suitable for the detection of a range of Group 2 herbicides was developed; in this bioassay, a root growth inhibition of oriental mustard is used for the determination of the herbicide concentration in soil. The Group 2 herbicides included were: Everest (flucarbazone-sodium), Frontline (florasulam), Sundance (sulfosulfuron), and Odyssey (imazamox + imazethapyr). This bioassay was used to examine the degree of root inhibition by simultaneous application of two Group 2 herbicides. Application of varying levels of flucarbazone or sulfosulfuron combined with Odyssey resulted in root length inhibition that was comparable to the root length inhibition caused by application of flucarbazone alone or sulfosulfuron alone and Odyssey alone, possibly indicating an additive effect of these pairs of herbicides. Further studies are needed to examine which combinations of Group 2 herbicides under what environmental and soil conditions may result in “stacking” causing increased plant injury.en_US
dc.description.versionNon-Peer Reviewed
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/9624
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSoils and Crops Workshop
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Canada*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.subjectherbicideen_US
dc.subjectbioassayen_US
dc.subjectadditive effecten_US
dc.titleApplication of a mustard root bioassy to assess phytotoxicity of Group 2 herbicidesen_US
dc.typePresentationen_US

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