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A simple model for quantifying change in soil organic C as influenced by tillage and crop rotations on the Canadian prairies

dc.contributor.authorLiang, B.C.
dc.contributor.authorMcConkey, B.G.
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, C.A.
dc.contributor.authorJanzen, H.H.
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-02T19:59:42Z
dc.date.available2018-09-02T19:59:42Z
dc.date.issued2000-02-22
dc.description.abstractSimulation models are required for quantifying the impact of crop rotations and tillage on soil organic C dynamics, and for aggregating C sequestration over a relatively large area. However, most current models of soil organic C have been built based on kinetically defined discrete pools with different turnover times. Those pools of soil organic C only exist conceptually. They have not been determined experimentally, thus validation of kinetic models describing soil organic C turnover is usually difficult or not independent from actual measurements. Thus, there is a need to develop a simulation model that can be easily validated and used for estimating future projection of C sequestration under specified management practices. A simple model has been developed to quantify the impact of crop rotations and tillage on soil organic C and validated using long-term field experiments conducted on the Canadian prairies. This simple model required a few input parameters and accurately predicted the change of soil organic C with a relative error of 5% or better. Crop rotation in cereal-dominant cropping systems, affected the amount of soil organic C due to differences in the amount of crop residue inputs. Clay content of soil played a vital role in determining the soil organic C sequestered under conservation tillage compared to tilled systems. This study also showed that the rate constant of soil organic C turnover was about the same for all systems in the drier region of the Canadian prairies, regardless of soil texture and the cropping system.en_US
dc.description.versionNon-Peer Reviewed
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/9976
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSoils and Crops Workshop
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Canada*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.titleA simple model for quantifying change in soil organic C as influenced by tillage and crop rotations on the Canadian prairiesen_US
dc.typePoster Presentationen_US

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