Repository logo
 

Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning as Practical Toolsets for Archival Processing

dc.contributor.authorHutchinson, Tim
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-07T19:57:28Z
dc.date.available2020-08-07T19:57:28Z
dc.date.issued2020-05-16
dc.description.abstractPurpose – This study aims to provide an overview of recent efforts relating to natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning applied to archival processing, particularly appraisal and sensitivity reviews, and propose functional requirements and workflow considerations for transitioning from experimental to operational use of these tools. Design/methodology/approach – The paper has four main sections. 1) A short overview of the NLP and machine learning concepts referenced in the paper. 2) A review of the literature reporting on NLP and machine learning applied to archival processes. 3) An overview and commentary on key existing and developing tools that use NLP or machine learning techniques for archives. 4) This review and analysis will inform a discussion of functional requirements and workflow considerations for NLP and machine learning tools for archival processing. Findings – Applications for processing e-mail have received the most attention so far, although most initiatives have been experimental or project based. It now seems feasible to branch out to develop more generalized tools for born-digital, unstructured records. Effective NLP and machine learning tools for archival processing should be usable, interoperable, flexible, iterative and configurable. Originality/value – Most implementations of NLP for archives have been experimental or project based. The main exception that has moved into production is ePADD, which includes robust NLP features through its named entity recognition module. This paper takes a broader view, assessing the prospects and possible directions for integrating NLP tools and techniques into archival workflows.en_US
dc.description.versionPeer Revieweden_US
dc.identifier.citationHutchinson, Tim (2020). Natural language processing and machine learning as practical toolsets for archival processing. Records Management Journal, 30(2), 155-174. https://doi.org/10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0055en_US
dc.identifier.doi/10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0055
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/12952
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEmerald Publishing Limiteden_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Canada*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.subjectArchival appraisalen_US
dc.subjectMachine learningen_US
dc.subjectComputational archival scienceen_US
dc.subjectNatural language processing (NLP)en_US
dc.subjectPersonally identifiable information (PII)en_US
dc.subjectSensitivity reviewen_US
dc.titleNatural Language Processing and Machine Learning as Practical Toolsets for Archival Processingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
NLP and Machine Learning for Archival Processing_accepted21Apr2020.pdf
Size:
864.33 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Accepted article
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
2.28 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: