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Holding the Eel of Science by the Tail: Women's Sociability in the Eighteenth-Century British Scientific World

dc.contributor.advisorSmith, Lisa
dc.contributor.advisorNeufeld, Matthew
dc.contributor.committeeMemberVargo, Lisa
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWright, Sharon
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMyers, Mark
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCunfer, Geoff
dc.creatorClark, Chelsea
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-22T19:15:21Z
dc.date.available2017-12-22T19:15:21Z
dc.date.created2018-06
dc.date.issued2017-12-22
dc.date.submittedJune 2018
dc.date.updated2017-12-22T19:15:21Z
dc.description.abstractIn eighteenth-century Britain, intellectual and scientific activities were primarily organized through the operations of formal societies; however, these scientific societies did not admit women as members. Despite this, a community of upper class women grasped the “eel of science” by its elusive tail and engaged in intellectual and scientific activity without the benefit of advanced formal education at a university or academy. This informal gathering of male and female friends began to refer to their group as the Bluestocking Philosophers. This thesis examines the Bluestocking Philosophers by considering the concepts of community, network, public/private, knowledge, and understanding, and how these concepts fit into the broader histories of women in science. By examining the interactions, social rituals, and the pursuit of knowledge of the Bluestockings, I shed light on women’s active sociability within the scientific community and thereby further our understanding of gender and science in the eighteenth century. Founding member, Elizabeth Montagu, is the center of this study. She facilitated the group’s participation in philosophical discussions, made recommendations of studies of natural history, classical history and a broad range of philosophies, and engaged in the mutual exchange of scientific knowledge and objects. It is for these reasons that I bring the studies of the Bluestocking Society into the context of the scientific activities occurring in eighteenth-century London. By exploring the topics of sociability, education, identity formation, and the creation of an intellectual society, I argue that members of the Bluestocking society desired to be involved in public science because they were shaped by their unique circumstances as affluent, childless, well-educated, and sociable women.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/8314
dc.subjectscience
dc.subjectwomen
dc.subjectsociability
dc.subjectcommunity
dc.subjectsociety
dc.subjectnetwork
dc.subjectpublic
dc.subjectprivate
dc.subjectgender
dc.subjecteighteenth century
dc.subjectsalon
dc.titleHolding the Eel of Science by the Tail: Women's Sociability in the Eighteenth-Century British Scientific World
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentHistory
thesis.degree.disciplineHistory
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewan
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (M.A.)

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