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Adolescent female athletes coping with social physique anxiety

dc.contributor.advisorKowalski, Kenten_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSpink, Kevin S.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGoodwin, Donnaen_US
dc.creatorNiefer, Cory Brocken_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-08-24T11:33:13Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:54:13Z
dc.date.available2008-09-10T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:54:13Z
dc.date.created2007en_US
dc.date.issued2007en_US
dc.date.submitted2007en_US
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this study was to explore how adolescent female athletes cope with social physique anxiety (SPA) within the context of sport. The participants of this study were 73 female athletes ranging in age from 13 to 19 years (M = 15.5, SD = 1.7). The participants provided coping responses to a self-identified situation within sport in which they experienced SPA. Measures of state and trait SPA, coping function, coping effectiveness, and reasons for sport participation were also completed. The female adolescent athletes reported a total of 129 strategies (an average of 1.77 strategies per participant) to cope with their SPA provoking situation, with a range of 1 to 4 coping strategies identified by each participant. Social support (reported by 31.5% of participants), behavioural avoidance (reported by 23.3% of participants), short-term appearance management (reported by 23.3% of participants), humour (reported by 23.3% of participants), cognitive avoidance (reported by 19.3% of participants), and acceptance (reported by 17.8% of participants) were among the coping strategies reported by the highest number of participants. The number of open-ended coping strategies reported was significantly related to State SPA (r = .34, p < .05). Trait SPA was significantly related to avoidance coping function (r = .21, p < .05). This study supports that within the context of sport the way in which female adolescents cope with situations they experience SPA is similar, yet unique, to outside of this specific context. Most coping strategies appear to be consistent in coping with SPA across various contexts outside of sport, such as social support, acceptance, avoidance, and appearance management. It is important to note that consistent with the literature, there was much diversity in what functions were associated with various coping strategies. However, uniqueness occurred as other coping strategies emerged, such as humour, in the context of sport. This study has potential to act as a starting point to better understand the complex links among coping strategies, function, and effectiveness for adolescent females coping with SPA.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-08242007-113313en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectAthletesen_US
dc.subjectSPAen_US
dc.subjectSocial Physique Anxietyen_US
dc.subjectCopingen_US
dc.subjectFemaleen_US
dc.titleAdolescent female athletes coping with social physique anxietyen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentCollege of Kinesiologyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineCollege of Kinesiologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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