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Estimating water storage of prairie pothole wetlands

dc.contributor.advisorGuo, Xulinen_US
dc.contributor.advisorWestbrook, Cherieen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberClark, Boben_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberde Boer, Dirken_US
dc.contributor.committeeMembervan der Kamp, Garthen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPomeroy, Johnen_US
dc.creatorMinke, Adam George Nicholasen_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-01-26T18:17:17Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:24:43Z
dc.date.available2011-01-28T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:24:43Z
dc.date.created2009-12en_US
dc.date.issued2009-12en_US
dc.date.submittedDecember 2009en_US
dc.description.abstractThe Prairie Pothole Region (PPR) of North American contains millions of wetlands in shallow depressions that provide important hydrological and ecological functions. To assess and model these functions it is important to have accurate methods to quantify wetland water volume storage. Hayashi and van der Kamp (2000) developed equations suitable for calculating water volume in natural, regularly shaped wetlands when two coefficients are known. This thesis tested the robustness of their full and simplified volume (V) area (A) depth (h) methods to accurately estimate volume for the range of wetland shapes occurring across the PPR. Further, a digital elevation model (DEM) derived from light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data was used to extract the necessary data for applying the simplified V-A-h method at a broad spatial scale. Detailed topographic data were collected for 27 wetlands in the Smith Creek Research Basin and St. Denis National Wildlife Area, Saskatchewan that ranged in surface area shape. The full V-A-h method was found to accurately estimate volume (errorsen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-01262010-181717en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjecthydrologyen_US
dc.subjectwetlanden_US
dc.subjectprairie pothole regionen_US
dc.subjectGISen_US
dc.subjectLiDARen_US
dc.subjectbathymetryen_US
dc.subjectwater storageen_US
dc.subjectdigital elevation modelen_US
dc.titleEstimating water storage of prairie pothole wetlandsen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentGeographyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineGeographyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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