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3D follicle segmentation in ultrasound image volumes of ex-situ bovine ovaries

dc.contributor.advisorEramian, Mark G.en_US
dc.contributor.advisorSingh, Jaswanten_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPierson, Roger A.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMould, Daviden_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberChen, X. B. (Daniel)en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAdams, Gregg P.en_US
dc.creatorLu, Qianen_US
dc.date.accessioned2008-05-27T13:16:38Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T04:33:24Z
dc.date.available2009-06-05T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T04:33:24Z
dc.date.created2008en_US
dc.date.issued2008en_US
dc.date.submitted2008en_US
dc.description.abstractConventional ultrasonographic examination of the bovine ovary is based on a sequence of two-dimensional (2D) cross-section images. Day-to-day estimation of the number, size, shape and position of the ovarian follicles is one of the most important aspects of ovarian research. Computer-assisted follicle segmentation of ovarian volume can relieve physicians from the tedious manual detection of follicles, provide objective assessment of spatial relationships between the ovarian structures and therefore has the potential to improve accuracy. Modern segmentation procedures are performed on 2D images and the three-dimensional (3D) visualization of follicles is obtained from the reconstruction of a sequence of 2D segmented follicles. The objective of this study was to develop a semi-automatic 3D follicle segmentation method based on seeded region growing. The 3D datasets were acquired from a sequence of 2D ultrasound images and the ovarian structures were segmented from the reconstructed ovarian volume in a single step. A “seed” is placed manually in each follicle and the growth of the seed is controlled by the algorithm using a combination of average grey-level, standard deviation of the intensity, newly-developed volumetric comparison test and a termination criterion. One important contribution of this algorithm is that it overcomes the boundary leakage problem of follicles of conventional 2D segmentation procedures. The results were validated against the aspiration volume of follicles, the manually detected follicles by an expert and an existing algorithm.We anticipate that this algorithm will enhance follicular assessment based on current ultrasound techniques in cases when large numbers of follicles (e.g. ovarian superstimulation) obviate accurate counting and size measurement.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-05272008-131638en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectUltrasound Image Volumesen_US
dc.subjectSeeded Region Growingen_US
dc.subjectFolllicle Segmentationen_US
dc.title3D follicle segmentation in ultrasound image volumes of ex-situ bovine ovariesen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentBiomedical Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineBiomedical Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US

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