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Effect of prolonged stimulation of the heme oxygenase/carbon monoxide system by hemin on blood pressure and penile erection of spontaneously hypertensive rats

dc.contributor.advisorWang, Ruien_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWest, Nigelen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSulakhe, Prakashen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGopalakrishnan, Venkaten_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberFisher, Thomas E.en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDesautels, Michelen_US
dc.creatorShamloul, Rany Mohameden_US
dc.date.accessioned2006-11-29T14:34:45Zen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-04T05:09:18Z
dc.date.available2006-11-30T08:00:00Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-04T05:09:18Z
dc.date.created2006-11en_US
dc.date.issued2006-11-30en_US
dc.date.submittedNovember 2006en_US
dc.description.abstractEssential hypertension (EH) is a risk factor for many cardiovascular disorders. Treatment of established EH, especially for prolonged control of this pathogenic process, represents a great challenge. Moreover, hypertension is considered an important risk factor for the development of many other diseases, e.g. erectile dysfunction. Hemin and other heme derivatives, e.g. heme-L-lysinate (HLL) and heme-L-arginate, have been used extensively to upregulate expression of heme oxygenase (HO) and production of endogenous carbon monoxide (CO). Short-term hemin administration for 4-5 days has been shown to markedly decrease high blood pressure (BP) in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), but not in normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) or Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. This short-term therapy was effective in treating young, but not adult SHR. In the present study, hemin (15 mg/kg/day) was administered to 12-week old adult SHR through subcutaneously implanted osmotic minipumps for 3 consecutive weeks (the hemin protocol). Into the second week of the hemin protocol, BP of SHR was normalized from 203.2 ± 2.5 to 123.4 ±1.9 mmHg (n=20, pen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10388/etd-11292006-143445en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectpenile erectionen_US
dc.subjectheme oxygenaseen_US
dc.subjecthypertensionen_US
dc.titleEffect of prolonged stimulation of the heme oxygenase/carbon monoxide system by hemin on blood pressure and penile erection of spontaneously hypertensive ratsen_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
dc.type.materialtexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPhysiologyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysiologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Saskatchewanen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US

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